RSE Exam Overview - What's Tested and How to Prepare

High-level RSE overview: what CIRO is testing, topic weights, common question styles, and a simple prep loop (with links to official CIRO materials).

RSE is a retail decision + product literacy exam. It rewards candidates who can read a scenario, identify the dominant constraint (KYC facts, risk profile, horizon, costs/taxes, authority, red flags), and choose the safest compliant action without over-thinking.

Exam snapshot (CIRO): 120 multiple-choice questions, 3 hours, proctored. Confirm current details in Resources .

Ready to drill now? Start here: RSE Practice .

What RSE is really testing

Most RSE questions map to one of these “muscles”:

  • KYC/KYP + suitability discipline: facts, constraints, triggers, and documentation.
  • Product and risk literacy: fixed income, equities, managed products, and when each fits (and does not fit).
  • Analysis mindset: financial statement basics, ratios, and how macro drivers affect markets.
  • Portfolio construction: diversification, risk/return tradeoffs, and controlled model concepts (e.g., CAPM).
  • Execution and integrity: order types, trade lifecycle, best execution mindset, and market integrity red flags.
  • Ongoing relationship: monitoring, reporting, and when you must update KYC/suitability.

Topic weights (use for time allocation)

Use the published weights to plan weekly study and mixed practice:

  1. Know-Your-Client (KYC) and suitability (23%)
  2. Fixed income (8%)
  3. Equities (10%)
  4. Securities analysis (11%)
  5. Managed products and other investments (13%)
  6. Portfolio construction (11%)
  7. Investment recommendations (12%)
  8. Execution and market integrity (6%)
  9. Monitoring, reporting and maintaining client relationships (6%)

Common question styles (what the exam feels like)

  • Best next step: what you do first (and what you document/escalate).
  • Best fit: pick the only product or action that satisfies all client constraints.
  • Exhibit interpretation: small excerpts (KYC snapshot, fee schedule, Fund Facts, quote, ratios) with one supported conclusion.
  • Controlled math: clean, 1-3 step calculations (bond yield/price intuition, returns after fees, basic ratios).
  • Integrity/red flag recognition: identify the primary compliance or suitability problem.

How to prepare (simple loop)

  1. Use the Syllabus as your checklist by topic.
  2. Build a one-page “rules engine” using the Cheat sheet (what to do next, what to document, what to escalate).
  3. Do short drills (untimed -> timed). Every miss becomes a one-sentence rule.
  4. Finish weekly with a mixed set across topics to force transfer.
  5. In the final stretch, run timed mocks and tighten pacing.

Sources: https://www.ciro.ca/registered-individuals/proficiency/exam-hub and https://www.ciro.ca/registered-individuals/proficiency/exam-hub/retail-securities-exam