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AWS SCS-C04 Sample Questions & Practice Test

Try 12 original AWS SCS-C04 planning sample questions for a possible Security Specialty refresh, compare the current SCS-C03 route, and get notified when AWS publishes official details.

AWS has not published a formal public SCS-C04 exam guide on the official AWS exam-guide or coming-soon pages reviewed for this site. Use the current AWS SCS-C03 Security Specialty page for current official preparation, and use this SCS-C04 page only to get notified about successor-code changes.

Practice option: Sample questions available

AWS SCS-C04 practice update

Start with the 12 sample questions on this page. Dedicated practice for AWS SCS-C04 is not currently included as a full web-app practice page; enter your email to get updates when full practice becomes available or expands for this exam.

Need live practice now? See current SCS-C03 Security Specialty page.

Occasional practice updates. Unsubscribe anytime. We only publish independently written practice questions, not real, leaked, copied, or recalled exam questions.

What this page is for

This page is an early notification page for security candidates who are tracking a possible SCS-C04 refresh. The sample questions below are original IT Mastery 2027-oriented planning scenarios based on the current Security Specialty role, current AWS security services, and common cloud-security shifts. They are not official AWS questions and are not based on a published SCS-C04 blueprint.

If you searched for…Use this now
SCS-C04 registration, exam guide, or official domainsCheck AWS official certification pages first; no formal SCS-C04 blueprint is represented here yet.
Current AWS Security Specialty practiceUse SCS-C03 for current practice.
Successor-code notificationUse the Notify me form above.
Security sample questions for likely refresh themesTry the 12 original planning questions below.

Planning estimates, not official blueprint claims

If AWS refreshes the Security Specialty exam, likely areas to watch include centralized detection, identity federation, data protection, network access controls, incident containment, workload isolation, AI application safeguards, and governance across AWS Organizations.

Area to watchWhy it may matter
Identity and federationIAM Identity Center, permission boundaries, SCPs, role assumption, and least privilege remain core cloud-security skills.
Threat detection and responseGuardDuty, Security Hub, Detective, CloudTrail, EventBridge, and incident runbooks can appear in scenario decisions.
Data protectionKMS, S3 controls, Macie, Secrets Manager, encryption context, and key policy reasoning frequently determine the secure option.
Private and verified accessVPC endpoints, Verified Access-style patterns, WAF, network segmentation, and zero-trust access boundaries may matter.
Secure AI application useBedrock access control, prompt/data boundaries, logging, and sensitive-data handling can shape future security scenarios.

Sample Exam Questions

Try these 12 original AWS SCS-C04 2027 planning questions. They are designed for self-assessment and update tracking, not as official exam material.

Question 1

What this tests: organization-level guardrails

A security team must prevent member accounts from disabling CloudTrail or making S3 buckets public. Application teams still need normal deployment autonomy. Which control best fits?

  • A. Disabling all deployment pipelines
  • B. A monthly email reminding teams not to change security settings
  • C. A service control policy applied through AWS Organizations with targeted deny statements
  • D. A shared administrator account used by all teams

Best answer: C

Explanation: SCPs can set preventive guardrails across member accounts while preserving approved autonomy. Email reminders and shared admins are weak controls. Disabling all deployments is not a practical security architecture.


Question 2

What this tests: KMS key policy reasoning

A Lambda function in one account must decrypt objects encrypted with a customer managed KMS key in a central security account. Which policy approach is required?

  • A. Only an IAM policy on the Lambda role; key policies are ignored
  • B. A KMS key policy that trusts the required principal plus least-privilege IAM permissions
  • C. Public read access on the KMS key
  • D. Storing the plaintext data key in the Lambda environment

Best answer: B

Explanation: KMS authorization depends on key policy and IAM permissions. Cross-account access requires the key policy to allow the relevant principal or account path. Public access and plaintext key storage are insecure.


Question 3

What this tests: incident containment

GuardDuty reports that an EC2 instance is communicating with a known command-and-control endpoint. The team needs to contain the instance while preserving evidence. What is the best first response?

  • A. Terminate the instance immediately and delete all volumes
  • B. Publish the finding to a public dashboard
  • C. Ignore the finding until the next maintenance window
  • D. Isolate the instance with restrictive security controls, snapshot evidence as appropriate, and follow the incident runbook

Best answer: D

Explanation: Containment should stop harmful communication while preserving evidence and following an approved runbook. Immediate deletion can destroy evidence. Public disclosure and delayed response are inappropriate.


Question 4

What this tests: sensitive data discovery

A company stores many S3 objects uploaded by customers. Security needs to identify buckets that may contain sensitive personal data and prioritize remediation. Which service is most relevant?

  • A. AWS Elemental MediaConvert
  • B. Amazon Macie
  • C. Amazon Route 53 Resolver
  • D. AWS Device Farm

Best answer: B

Explanation: Macie helps discover and classify sensitive data in S3. MediaConvert, Route 53 Resolver, and Device Farm do not perform sensitive-data discovery for S3 objects.


Question 5

What this tests: secrets exposure

Developers accidentally committed database credentials to a private repository. The application uses the same credential in production. What should the security engineer recommend first?

  • A. Add the password to more repositories so teams can find it
  • B. Assume the repository is private and take no action
  • C. Rename the variable but keep the same password
  • D. Rotate the credential, remove it from code history where possible, and move secret retrieval to Secrets Manager with least privilege

Best answer: D

Explanation: Exposed credentials should be treated as compromised. Rotation, cleanup, and managed secret storage reduce ongoing risk. Privacy assumptions, cosmetic renaming, or wider distribution do not remediate exposure.


Question 6

What this tests: network data exfiltration controls

A private workload needs to access S3, but the security team wants to reduce public internet exposure and restrict access to approved buckets. Which combination is strongest?

  • A. Public IPs on all instances and a broad outbound rule
  • B. VPC endpoint for S3 plus bucket policies that restrict access through the endpoint where appropriate
  • C. Manual downloads through a developer laptop
  • D. Disabling all S3 logging

Best answer: B

Explanation: VPC endpoints reduce public exposure, and resource policies can constrain access paths and buckets. Public IPs, manual downloads, and disabled logging weaken security.


Question 7

What this tests: IAM least privilege

An application only needs to read one DynamoDB table and write to one CloudWatch Logs group. Which permission design is best?

  • A. Attach AdministratorAccess so the app never fails
  • B. Use one shared IAM user for all applications
  • C. Grant wildcard permissions to every DynamoDB table in the account
  • D. Attach a role with only the required table and log permissions

Best answer: D

Explanation: Least privilege grants only the actions and resources the workload requires. AdministratorAccess, shared IAM users, and broad wildcards increase blast radius and weaken auditability.


Question 8

What this tests: centralized security findings

A company wants one place to aggregate findings from GuardDuty, Inspector, IAM Access Analyzer, and other AWS security services across accounts. Which service should be used?

  • A. AWS Security Hub
  • B. Amazon EFS
  • C. AWS Backup only
  • D. Amazon Lightsail

Best answer: A

Explanation: Security Hub aggregates, normalizes, and prioritizes findings from multiple AWS security services and integrations. EFS, Backup, and Lightsail do not provide centralized security finding management.


Question 9

What this tests: web application protection

A public application behind an Application Load Balancer is receiving malicious HTTP requests that match known exploit patterns. The team needs managed request filtering before traffic reaches the application. What is the best fit?

  • A. An IAM password policy
  • B. A larger EC2 instance type
  • C. AWS WAF associated with the Application Load Balancer
  • D. S3 versioning

Best answer: C

Explanation: AWS WAF can inspect and filter HTTP/S requests using managed and custom rules before they reach the application. Password policies, instance size, and S3 versioning do not filter web attacks.


Question 10

What this tests: AI feature security

A team is building an internal GenAI assistant using private operational runbooks. Security wants to prevent users from receiving runbook sections they are not authorized to see. Which design principle is most important?

  • A. Put all runbooks into one public knowledge source for better answers
  • B. Apply user-aware retrieval controls, encrypt source data, and log access decisions safely
  • C. Disable authentication because the assistant is internal
  • D. Let users paste any runbook into any public model

Best answer: B

Explanation: AI assistants still need authorization, data protection, and auditable access boundaries. Public sources, disabled authentication, and uncontrolled copy-paste can leak sensitive operational information.


Question 11

What this tests: access review

A security review finds many IAM roles with unused permissions. The team needs evidence-based recommendations to reduce permissions safely. Which service can help identify unused access?

  • A. Amazon Polly
  • B. Amazon Chime SDK
  • C. AWS Snowball
  • D. IAM Access Analyzer

Best answer: D

Explanation: IAM Access Analyzer can help identify access patterns and support least-privilege refinement. Polly, Snowball, and Chime SDK solve unrelated problems.


Question 12

What this tests: log tamper resistance

Security wants CloudTrail logs stored in a central account with strong protection against accidental or malicious deletion. Which control is most appropriate?

  • A. Centralized S3 logging bucket with restricted access, versioning, and Object Lock where retention requirements justify it
  • B. Local log files on each EC2 instance only
  • C. A public bucket so auditors can download logs easily
  • D. Deleting logs after every incident to reduce storage cost

Best answer: A

Explanation: Centralized protected storage, restricted access, versioning, and Object Lock can improve log integrity and retention. Local-only logs, public access, or deletion undermine audit and investigation needs.

What to watch next

  • AWS official publication of an SCS-C04 exam guide, beta page, or coming-soon notice
  • retirement notes for SCS-C03, if AWS posts them
  • changes to item count, duration, passing score, and domain weights
  • whether AWS changes specialty scope around zero-trust access, AI workloads, or centralized detection

Official AWS sources

Revised on Monday, May 25, 2026